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California can take kids from abused moms. Why the separation can harm both

By
ChrisAnna Mink
for
CalMatters
Relevant principles

Moments we liked

Safe sourcing

“When I asked for help, they wanted to separate us,” said Jackie, 39, who asked not to use her full name to protect her children’s privacy.”

Diverse perspectives

“CalMatters spoke with four mothers who lost children because of a failure to protect order, five current and former social workers, eight domestic violence policy experts and advocates and two state lawmakers for this story.”

Approachable data

“No one can say how many California children are separated from family members every year under the law because neither the state nor counties collect that information. The closest estimate comes from a recent report by the UCLA Pritzker Center that showed more than half of Los Angeles County’s 38,618 foster care cases in 2020 involved domestic violence.”

Empowering portrayal

Explores solutions

“The Pritzker Center report calls for California to consider legislative reforms similar to the ruling from the New York Court of Appeals. The report also calls for better training in the complexities of family violence for all child welfare workers, court officers and such mandated reporters as teachers and coaches.”

Lived expertise

“Jackie, the mother who was alarmed when she received a ‘failure to protect’ warning six years ago, believes the law discourages women from reporting domestic violence. ‘A lot of women don’t say anything because of fear of being separated from their kids,’ she said.”

Author Commentary

A 2024 essay by reporter ChrisAnna Mink on what she learned about the trauma of family separation after domestic violence

Excerpt

“Even before starting to report, my first lesson was a reminder that there’s always more than one side to an issue. I decided to look deeper at failure to protect policies: Are they more helpful or harmful? How often are they used in domestic violence cases? Is it more detrimental to live in violence or get separated from your family? Are there solutions? It’s not my story; the stories are the survivors’ to tell. My responsibility was to chronicle the survivors’ journeys, with experts and advocates as characters they encountered along the way. Even if they hadn’t met, their lives were impacted by the actions of policymakers.”